HEAR, MAKE, HEARD
DAY 1
We were introduced to our new brief, HEAR MAKE HEARD, which revolved around making a publication. I was extremely excited about this as I really enjoy making zines and being able to make personal work. The whole purpose of this project was to create a form of publication based around solidified research originating from the British Library's Sound Archive website.
We were shown several examples of previous student work which were very impressive and really helped me have a foundational starting point on qualities such as theme, paper, colour scheme, material and layout. It was fascinating to see the many different and niche topics that the students documented in such a passionate and well thought out way.
After this, we were told to choose a sound archive from the British Library and jot down any notes, doodles, colours etc. that we found the impulse to do when listening. It took me quite a while to find one that I was interested in however when realising that I could type in keywords, I began to find options that appealed to me. The first sound archive I was drawn to, and listened to, was 'Observing The 1980s - Blake Jonathon' revolving around his life as a queer actor and his involvement with queer nightlife. I found the podcast to be very fascinating, as being a gay man in the 80s was such a contrasting yet also reflecting experience to being a gay man today. Despite taking an interest in this podcast, I was not sure if I wanted to make this archive into a publication but it did trigger a further engrossment of the 80s and how it could relate to today's society.
When I went home, I found another sound archive called 'Observing The 1980s - Paul Graham' which spoke mainly about this individual's life within the 80s, similar to the previous one, but more specifically he touches upon the music scene when he was sixteen and how him and his friends would 'pilgrimage' to a club called the 'Mecca' to watch all the new bands play. He mentioned how people all dressed the same and had a certain way about them which really reminded me of the underground music scene that I am surrounded by. This has enthused me to want to create a DIY/punk-like zine around this segment off Paul Graham's podcast but make it personal to me and the charming music scene that I am apart of that not a lot of people are exposed to.
Just for safety and out of genuine interest of these sound archives, I listened to one more completely contrasting sound archive called 'Conversation Between Ex Girlfriend And Boyfriend (Rebecca and Paul). The concept of it was something that could be promising for a publication; two people who had a deep history together, who are now nearly strangers, talking about their past. However, the podcast was actually slow and tedious, it wasn't as emotional or as gripping as you would expect; it was just two exes catching up very casually which may possibly be a unique twist in its self. Overall, I was still very keen on my second sound archive and would like to expand on that.
DAY 2
On day 2, we shared our ideas of what we intended to do and then received feedback from our tutor, Tim. He enjoyed my idea and suggested that I keep everything DIY in order to link to the themes of music and subculture.
Idea: Documenting the renowned independent music venue, The Windmill and the people who go, the way they dress and act in order to show the mirroring features of the underground music subculture in the 80s comparing to the underground music scene in 2020. Document this within a imperfect zine format with varied materials, steering away from anything too technical or glossy.
So, I created a mock up zine and planned out my layout, where I wanted text, collages and images, as well as, what I wanted the content to be. Once I presented this mock up to Tim and received an approval, I then went to the Windmill, Brixton to take pictures of the environment, the gigs and the people there. At first it felt very awkward approaching people as it was very out of my comfort zone, however, once I pushed myself to speak to one person, it became a lot easier asking around. Everybody I asked were very open and flattered to have their picture taken. I used an iPhone over a film camera as even though the iPhone cameras are of a modern quality, they still are our today's DIY form of photography; something cheap(er), quick and accessible. Even though, I shot it on an iPhone, I used Lightroom to add a slight element of Noise and Vibrance to still have a nostalgic effect.
DAY 3
We had no contextual practise and so today was supposed to be all about shooting, illustrating etc. the subjects of our zine however because I have already done this, today for me was about looking through the images, choosing the most appropriate ones and edited them. I was very pleased with my images as I thought that they spoke for themselves and communicated the atmosphere of The Windmill in a natural way.
DAY 4
On Thursday, we had a workshop on Adobe InDesign and were guided through creating layouts, adding text and images and forming a style. I was already fairly confident with Indesign since I have used it before on a previous course to make a magazine but it was very useful to be re-guided so that I knew that I was doing everything correctly. After this, I started planning digitally via InDesign where I wanted certain images to go and where I wanted the text to go, once I did this I began to start adding the images as a staring point to editing my publication.
DAY 5
Now that all my images were added, I began working via analogue methods through creating collages in my sketchbooks and handwriting text out in order to add texture to the publication and have an authentic 'zine' feel to it which involves a lot of DIY, rip and tear aspects to it. I then scanned all these in, slightly modified the contrast and colours on Photoshop and then placed them into the zine. The first draft of my zine was completed and ready for the mid-week tutorial.
DAY 6
I presented my draft to Lucy alongside the concept of the publication and she approved of the concept but recommended me to make the zine a lot more rough. This made sense since I realised that it was very contrasting to have digital images but then hand-made text and collaging. So, I printed out all of my images and then crumpled some up, ripped the edges of some and overall just roughed them up again to scan back in. When these versions were added back in, it worked a lot more better with the rest of the aesthetic. I also decided to plan out adding and clipping in loose element such as a newspaper printout of one of my images, band posters, and smaller pages that included details of The Windmill. I decided to do this because it would make the zine a lot more dynamic, exciting and interactive for the reader; that every page could potentially be spontaneous when turning to it. Moreover, I started to consider what paper I wanted to use. My initial thought was to do it on newspaper, however, a lot of my collages were made up of newspaper pieces so there was a possibility that this would look slightly weird. But, I remembered that one of the past students used cheap cartridge paper to print on which had a rough and heavy feel that gave it a zine-like charm rather than coming across expensive and glossy.
DAY 7
Today was the the day that I was ready to collect my paper and print the final outcome. I chose to go to a print company called 'Azo Print' in Holborn as they were one of the only print places I could find that allowed you to bring your own paper. One important aspect I learned from this publication project was being aware of how the order of the pages should be so that it should all print correctly. This meant that I had to arrange each page on paper loosely to then know how it would look when it is printed. When I went to Azo print they took my work to print, however, for a printing company they did not seem to know what they were doing and made a lot of mistakes with my work and how it was printed. This was a very stressful situation and they advised me to go home and come back in the morning before the deadline.
DAY 8
When I came back to the print shop, I ended up staying for two hours since they kept altering my file and therefore printing the pages wrong. I kept trying to explain that if they kept the file how it was then it would print in the intended order for me to bind, however they weren't keen on listening. Eventually, they listened to me and it was printed correctly, but this could've been an issue that was solved so much earlier. This part of the project taught me a lot on how to be prepared for mistakes and setbacks and so next time I know to do important things like printing way more in advanced so that I am not cut short for time, also now I know what print shops not to go to. The final step was to bind, I decided to continue the DIY feel by simple just weaving the pages together with string and a needle. This process was very fiddly but felt like a nice personal and simple finish to a zine of photographs that I believe spoke for themselves.
40 HOURS
DAY 1
The aim of 40 Hours is to take the concept of a 40 hour working week and use it as a time to create a series reflecting the notion of time. Whether that is time passing, time acting simultaneously in different ways depending on location, time through abstract ways and symbolism. Our task is to spend 20 hours on two different ideas to then fulfil this outcome.
To ease into the task, we were first told to spend a minute drawing one circle without taking the pen off the page. It was a lot harder than I thought and it took a lot of precision and delicacy, alongside patience, to be able to sustain drawing a circle until a minute was over. It felt as though it was more about the process than the outcome.
The next task was to use our phones to make a piece that also sustained itself during the space of a minute. I decided to start in the corner of a room and slowly zoom into a person's face without them realising - almost surveillance like. The video started off very clear until it got very close to the subject's face to the point it was unrecognisable.
We then were given ten minutes to create a piece that involved an action e.g somebody spun around really fast, attacking their page with their pen as they got round to it, someone continuously jumped to reach their pen on to the paper stuck to the ceiling. I used inserted my pen into the puller of the projector sheet and pulled the pen up and down letting the pen hit the page on the wall at times. It created very dainty and sporadic lines. It was a very difficult task and was something that didn't feel like it worked effectively at times, however, this taught me how important trial and error is and also not to commit to something if you know the rules of it aren't working.
After this, we were to sit in front of someone we did not really know, knees touching and for ten minutes we were to draw a portrait of each other without taking the pen off of the paper and without looking at the page. I really liked this exercise as I felt like I was connecting with someone without even having to converse, as time went on I started to notice intricate features about my subject that you do not notice at a quick glance. I also liked that it was continuous line drawing, this is my favourite technique since I am not a strong drawer so I like that this method embraces imperfection.
Our last task was to create something within the time frame of an hour. I decided I wanted to be immersive with my idea and created a little fort out of chairs and tables and isolated myself within it for an hour. This idea was based more on my interest on the psychological effects rather than the physical things I created. The first ten minutes were fine and actually quite relaxing being away from the chaotic atmosphere, however, midway through I started to get restless and doodled a lot and desperately tried to find things that interested me for example: blue tac on the wall, overhearing conversations etc. By the last ten minutes, I was counting down the seconds until I could leave the little fort. It was interesting to see the psychological effects of when one simply focuses on time passing; something we do not often do.
Going home, I had to figure out what I wanted to prepare to show my tutor for my first tutorial which would then help me get started on the 40 Hour Project.
DAY 2 - TUTORIAL
I came to my tutorial with my ideas (featured in the image below). Lucy, our tutor, was very keen on the 'Ice' and the 'Bed' as they seemed the most realistic and effective. Regarding the 'Ice' project, Lucy pointed out how a subject like this could relate really closely to society today and how it would be interesting to link it to climate change. So we concluded that a good starting point would be to freeze images of politicians within ice and document it melting bit by bit to capture the irony of people in power not acknowledging the emergency of global warming but yet they are in the midst of the gradual decay/melting of the Earth.
When printing the images of politicians such as Donald Trump, Boris Johnson and Scott Morrison, leaders who don't really care about the importance of the environment, I was influenced by artist Jenny Saville and her photography of squashed and distorted faces against glass. I like the uncomfortable feeling this emits and wanted to create this same effect so when I printed out the politicians faces, I cut them up and mixed them altogether so when frozen in ice it was weirdly merged together; almost sterile. Influenced by Irving Penn, I used different sized containers to freeze the ice in so that I could create a sculpture rather than just regular blocks of ice.
I felt this project in writing sounded very cool but when I started to execute it, I found it very tedious. This is partially because I have done a lot of projects on ice before and so it just didn't feel fresh to me. Also, ice melting was such a slow process and so I didn't feel very proactive within the 20 hours and eventually just gave up.
2ND TUTORIAL
I reported back to my tutor about my lack of passion for the 'Ice' project I was working on and she tried to suggest different ways ice could reflect time not relating to climate change. However, I was very over this theme and thought it would be best to do a complete diversion. So, we discussed my other option of expanding on my Self, Portraits & Body Politics project, 'Bed', and how we could make this more developed. The final plan was to use a selfie stick and capture wherever I was from a birds eye perspective in order to create an alternative perspective of my daily routine that almost felt an intrusive and surveillance-like.
I bought a selfie stick from a tourist shop in Leicester Square and every hour began videoing myself for ten seconds in a bird's eye view to then screenshot a moment from it to have as an image. At first, it felt like there was no development as my pictures seemed almost repetitive with images of me just sitting down doing work for 5 hours straight. However, this was also quite a fascinating approach as it captured the mundane-ness of everyday life. I felt at the start I had that same pressure of social media where you have to make everything look exciting and fun but when I settled into it and accepted that this wasn't to impress, but to document, it became more relaxed and playful. It was difficult at times to be committed to every hour and at times I forgot or did not have access to my phone, if I was to do this again I would force myself to really commit and be truthful to the rules of the project.
CRIT OF FINAL OUTCOME
Below are the peer feedbacks I received on my final series of 'Bed'. I presented them altogether as a visual timeline where you scroll left on my laptop to see the next hour. I did this out of convenience for the presentation but a key advice from my class was to experiment with ways I could present it, if it was for an exhibition. To develop this, I am going to print out the images both large scale and small scale and mount them on the wall to allow the audience to physically follow the journey of my daily routine. The difference in scale will also vary how intrusive looking at the images will be.
WHAT APPROACH DID THE STUDENT TAKE FOR THIS PROJECT? WAS THE APPROACH USED EFFECTIVELY AND DO YOU THINK IT WAS APPROPRIATE TO THE IDEA?
"It seems to be a rule based approach and I think it's appropriate. It works well in terms of portraying time as they seem consecutive."
"Rule Based Experience - Shoot from above/everyday things using a selfie stick...
Yes, the approach as been executed well and it is relevant carrying out an intriguing narrative."
WHAT IS THE VIEWER EXPERIENCE? WHAT DOES THE WORK COMMUNICATE TO YOU?
"It seems almost like a diary entry - a day in the life. The difference between the engagement and disengagement with the camera works well."
"It communicates a personal account/documentation regarding oneself. Also shows the process of time well."
HOW HAS THE EXPERIENCE BEEN RECORDED? IS IT EFFECTIVE? IF SO, HOW AND IF NOT, HOW MIGHT IT HAVE BEEN DOCUMENTED DIFFERENTLY?
"The black and white of the photography makes the series quite intimate. The birds eye view makes the images more complex, so you need more time to understand them (that's a good thing). The variation in the format also works well."
"With a phone on a selfie stick I'm guessing! Refreshing to be seeing the progression of time from a birds eye view. Timeline layout would look amazing on a large-scale gallery walk."
CAN YOU SUGGEST SOME IMPROVEMENTS OR DEVELOPMENTS TO THE WORK PRESENTED?
"Possibly might be worth investigating different formats to the series - possibly a little book; might force people to look at the individual images (because they're all really interesting) There's the temptation just to see it as a panel."
"If you were to leave the house & carry out day to day things of interest and we'd get to learn about the way you think & see things etc. which becomes more personable."
ON SET
Contextual Practice
Art Direction: The work of an art director in overseeing the artistic aspects of a film, publication, or other media production.
It was very insightful seeing the process behind being an art director from the very start of the brief to the final product. Seeing the journey to the final outcome of Preen Stamps by Studio Thomson, I was surprised to see that it was the same kind of concept that us art students do; from finding references, to making mockups to executing the idea in real life. For some reason, I imagined the process to be a lot more complex.
RESEARCH
DAVID JAMES ASSOCIATES
Started his own independent work when he was 25.
Focus: Creative Direction, Branding, Design, Content, Film, Packaging, Production
David James is the creative director of AnOther Man Magazine and has art directed for clients such as: Alexander McQueen, Gucci, Dior and Prada. He is well known for his fondness of mise en scene and the cinematic quality to his work which communicates enigma. David James likes to manipulate materials and typography keeping the work very playful to its audience.
“If you’re interested in art direction in fashion it’s not enough to look at fashion, you have to look at everything. You have to pay attention to everything around you. Film, music, literature, art, people — and you have to notice. Extract from that what really turns you on.” - David James
CHRISTOPHER SIMMONDS
Set up in 2009, focusing on editorial and fashion with clients such as Gucci, Stella McCartney and J.W Anderson.
Well sought after art director after providing the art direction for Gucci designer Alessandro Michele’s first campaign for the storied fashion house. He was also responsible for the redesign of Dazed and Confused in 2010, when he was the magazine’s creative director.
Christopher Simmonds grew up in Birmingham in the 80s and had a deep interest in the counter cultures within his community. Eventually he studied at Central Saint Martins where he made a Men's magazine called 'He-Man' which sold out.
STUDIO VERONICA DITTING
Works with fashion houses, editorial and architectural firms with Veronica also being the creative director behind The Gentlewoman Magazine. Clients include: COS, Tiffany & Co and Somerset House.
Veronica Ditting originally studied industrial design in Dortmund and then studied and graduated at Gerrit Reitveld in 2005.
"If I’m thinking about a headline or a title, it’s so much about how it sounds, not only the way it looks."
What is the importance of the role of the creative director in a fashion editorial campaign?
I believe art directors are completely significant in the campaigns since they follow the process from start to finish whilst being the person who create and make the bold decisions which shape the final outcome. They are the people who gather together the needed roles necessary for a specific aesthetic on a specific shoot. Arguably without the art director, there is no frame or structure to the project.
Extension Task
We were given the task to create a set and photograph it in an environment. For me, this was a long process to come up with something as the possibilities were limitless and so it was a case of narrowing down what my strengths were, what locations I'd be interested in and how this could create a set overall.
I kept on gravitating towards a woodland aesthetic which led on to my research into British folklore, witchcraft and rituals. From doing this, I was getting dark and ghostly references, imagery that conveyed these sort of fables dating back to the 19th Century.
So, I came up with the idea of hanging material on the trees as if it was left their post-ritual, as if something unhinged just occurred. I decided to use pillows as I could create different structures using them through either tying them very tightly over the branches or simply draping them over. This soft aesthetic of pillows also have a ghostly feel to them. I then thought it would be interesting to smudge black over the pillows and add elements of fabric to them in a disorderly manner to accentuate the eerie and sorcery-like theme.
Making The Set
To bring this vision to life, I bought 6 plain white pillow cases to act as a blank canvas. Then, I used washable black paint and used my hands to smudge the paint across the pillowcases in messy lines; the act of this itself felt ritualistic and violent. With some pillow cases, I decided to embroider on additional fabrics which were beige and dark blue to add a sense of versatility amongst the pillowcases so that when they were hung up, different elements would stand out.
Photographing the Set
My set was revolved around trees and so I needed to find the perfect tree to use. When googling where to find good climbing trees (I imagined these would be effective since they'd have different sized branches, it would also be easier to hang the pillowcases on) and a specific tree in Hampstead Heath popped up located north down hill from Parliament Hill.
When I got to this tree, I tried different variations of how I could structure the pillowcases, however, it didn't feel right to me. The shot overall through my lens felt too wide and the pillowcases felt too far away from each other. So, this led me to go on a walk to look for trees that might work instead, it was a big trial and error process but surprisingly the tree that worked most effectively was just a simple low hanging branch. The reason this worked best was because it allowed me to keep all the pillowcases close together whilst experimenting with the ways I hung them. Some I tied in knots, some I let drape, some I layered on top of each other. The single low branch also meant that the photography didn't feel too busy with loads of quirky shapes everywhere, it let the set speak for itself. As a result, the photography of the set felt desolate and mysterious even though it wasn't how I envisioned It, it still captured the same feeling that I wanted to achieve.
SELF, PORTRAITS AND BODY POLITICS
DAY 5
I carried on developing my 'BLUE IS A BOY'S COLOUR' piece through then transforming the prints into cyanotype. They didn't come out as clear as I have done cyanotypes before, partially because everyday I tried to experiment with exposure time, it was quite cloudy. The photos came out and you can distinguish what the photos are but they are slightly blurred and not as crisp as I expected them to be.
Part of me likes this though as the photos themselves aren't of high quality or technique, it was more of a documentation and so maybe these prints are appropriate to the context. Next, I'd like to attach the prints to fabric to elevate this essence of softness and fluidity alongside a possible quotation or a simple time stamp.
DAY 4 : CRIT
In the morning we went through everybody's work where the audience would give their interpretations and our tutor would also give constructive feedback. It was really useful presenting my work and also seeing other people's work as presenting helped me practise how to show my work to a large group of people, whilst seeing other people's work inspired me through understanding how others took on the brief.
FEEDBACK FOR 'BED' SERIES
Self portraits taken from the ceiling of myself and what I was doing at that present time in bed.
- The bird's eye view angle is effective, enjoys the concept, the surveillance like aspect to it whilst it being quite intimate. Interesting how sometimes the subject doesn't notice the camera but sometimes they do, who is watching who.
To improve: Make the series longer to create more of a story and have a longer period of time as there were only 8 shots so it feels limited. What would be the difference in effect when it is printed? The last photo is really offbeat in comparison to the others so it might be more impactful if this came as a surprise to the audience rather than one of the first things you see on the page.
'BLUE IS A BOY'S COLOUR'
Photographs of two boys displaying moments of trust, affection and vulnerability to be eventually printed onto cyanotype paper.
- Clear concept, likes the composition of the photo and the rawness of it, likes that you can't really tell what time it has been shot due to the fuzzy camera, vintage clothes, naturalistic element to it.
- Would be interesting to see what it would be like when it is printed on the cyanotype, some of the photos don't work well as a series but they do work individually so I need to think about which ones I'd present and whether it will be a series or individual pieces.
In the afternoon, we had a movement tutor come in to do an active workshop where we focused on creating simple sequences and gestures whilst playing around with ways to direct it in small and large scale groups. At first, I think our class found it quite awkward as it involved a lot of being silly and experimental with our body but eventually it became something very comfortable to do and it was fun to just focus on the artistic element rather than appearing 'strange'. Coming from a performance background, I really enjoy movement and so really enjoyed that we have been able to dip into a performance art area as I feel more confident now in expanding torwards this direction.
CONTEXUAL PRACTICE: STUDIO
The benefit of working in a studio in comparison to working alone is that you're in a creative space where you feel inclined to put the work in, especially if the studio costs money and time. Moreover, in a studio you have more access to backdrops, lighting, more space, more freedom to make a refined piece. Working alone can tend to be distracting as it is very easy to procrastinate. You are also very limited in terms of lighting and space as well as the creative atmosphere where you can be inspired by other people and things. However, working alone would be very effective if you are an independent worker. This is because you would be able to get stuff done, how you like it, with your own vision and moreover, some artworks don't have to be in a glossy studio environment; raw outcomes from the space you are given can be more creative and evoke more complex emotions. For example: Francesca Woodman's self portrait series was simply taken in a derelict-like house but the photos were extremely effective through how chilling and dark they made the viewers feel.
The skills I have are being a strong independent learner whilst also being able to confidently pitch ideas and work in groups. Coming from a performance background, I am skilful in evoking emotion through movement of the body and theatre; I'd like to think that I would be useful in the role of a film-maker or performance artist as I like to and I am strong at telling stories through voice and the body whilst having a very visual mind to transfer it onto camera.
ARTIST BIOGRAPHY WRITE UP
"Eloise Thomas is an experimental photographer and film-maker who takes a playful and performative approach to her work. From the use of colourful crayons to black and white photograms, Eloise is multi-faceted with the materials and processes she takes as she carves out work which navigates their way through themes of the self, time, relationships and subculture. Coming from a background of acting and now studying an art foundation at Central Saint Martins, Eloise is beginning to explore 4D fine art and the way she can combine performance and lens-based means to create more emotive and developed work. Currently, Eloise is working on her photography self-portrait series 'Bed': an invasive yet intimate birds eye view experience on herself in bed creating a surveillance like atmosphere in a space that should feel so comfortable."
JULIE GREVE TALK
Today Julie Greve came in and gave us a talk on her work, processes and advice to us. Julie Greve is a Central Saint Martins graduate, in fashion communication, specialising in photography she entered her photos in 'The Your Picture/Our Future Initiative ' launched by Jonathon Anderson. The prize was to shoot imagery for the JW Anderson's winter/autumn campaign in which Greve won the opportunity to do.
During the talk, I noted down some useful things that Julie Greve stated that I felt would help me progress with my own personal work, considering that photography is something I would like to specialise in.
Notes:
- When planning a shoot, create mood boards for idea and research photographers, look through books in the library.
- Julie Greve steers towards using long exposure photography on medium to large format as it helps models figure out how they are going to pose.
- Always talk to the cast before the shoot as you do not want them to be nervous/put them on the spot. Plus, learning something new about the model may shift your vision in what you have in mind for the shoot with them.
- Julie Greve uses social media to cast 'real' faces over models to capture the rawness and naturalism of taking a photo of a human rather than forced/pre-planned poses. Cast instinctively.
- Enter photography competitions.
- Photograph subjects/concepts you recognise from within, things you can relate to emotionally.
DAY 1 : MOVEMENT WORKSHOP WITH ALEXANDRA GREEN
Today was the first day of our new brief: Self, Portraits and Body Politics and I feel really excited for this one as it is a chance to finally make work that I feel really relates to my practise and something that I can delve into creatively since I have struggled with the graphic communication briefs recently that related a lot around function rather than conceptualism.
As an introductory into the brief and as a way to conduct some test shots, we were put in pairs and were told to interview each other in order to plan a quick one hour shoot relating to what the other person said. I am really interested in what makes an individual feel vulnerable and so I wanted to explore this deeper side to someone that I haven't really spoken to beforehand. The questions I asked were: What makes you feel vulnerable? What do you think about the most? What colour best describes you however after exchanging questions and answers our conversation developed into further spontaneous questions such as Why does this make you feel vulnerable? Where are you from? Are you a morning or evening person? things that are a bit more light-hearted and curious. I feel like I really got to know my partner and felt a lot of empathy and admiration of them through how open and confiding they were with me; I felt as though I had to do them justice by taking sensitive and well intended photographs based around themes such as gender, insecurities and self-observations. The conversation never really fell silent, at first it may have felt a bit forced considering we didn't know each other and we had to really raise our voices to ask such intimate questions but after a while the conversation flowed and it was a lot more authentic and spontaneous.
My intent for this project at this stage is to capture intimacy and vulnerability. I have three potential ideas I could develop but my main interest is capturing a sensitive side to someone since we live in a society where we feel the need to portray ourselves with pretences that may not actually reflect who we are; I believe that in itself outlines the insecurities and vulnerability of being a human in such a material and image driven world.
IDEAS:
1: 'Blue Is A Boys Colour'
To capture moments of trust and sensitivity between two men and then printing it on to cyanotype to contrast the connotation of blue being 'masculine' to being honest/open/vulnerable.
Casting: 2x Men, not necessarily models, people that are relatable to the real world, comfortable with movement and intimacy with another man.
Props: Very simple, the main focus is on the cast, maybe a chair to sit or use of architecture.
Location: Studio or a very plain house ie. white walls, wooden floors.
Pose: very natural but also elements of surreality for example: two men staring at each other, doing trust exercises, but then also just realism of two men placing trust and closeness into each other.
Framing: Intimate, as if the camera is someone observing, a lot of white space to have this natural/documentary like feel.
Lighting: Use of flash to make it feel dated/DIY
Rules: That the models feel comfortable with touch and poses, that consent is given, no filter or layering that would make the photographs look artificial, no forced poses.
IDEA 2: Club Culture
To take secret/surveillance like photos of people within electronic night life e.g losing themselves dancing, being intimate with another person, being alone, etc. to capture the subculture and element of intimacy that you don't usually notice in general.
Casting: Guerilla/street casting, just capturing people in the room anonymously
Location: In an electronic/techno event. I choose electronic specifically as I believe there is a different atmosphere in comparison to student events/mainstream clubs as there is this specific industrial style, people come specifically for the music, a lot of electronic clubs are queer safe spaces, there's more of an edge that you get within this scene that I don't think you could find at a freshers event for example.
Pose: whatever happens in the moment that catches my eye
Framing: Secretive, as if looking through the crowds, from a distance.
Lighting: Dark, ambient and fragmented lighting, but taken under the specific lights to have a clear image.
Props: No planned props, if someone is holding something and I choose to take a photo of them then those props will be included.
Rules/Restrictions: No flash in order to respect the atmosphere and not startle someone, the subject cannot know that they are being photographed in order to avoid a sense of self-consciousness, taken on a film camera, if someone does not give permission to use the photograph then their request should be respected.
IDEA 3: BED
Taping my phone/camera to the ceiling and videoing myself in bed either alone or with my partner or with friends, taking stills from this video to create a series of the way we let go of any stress the minute we are able to go to bed/the intimacy and softness that beds have connotations of.
Subject/casting: self portraits potentially also with close friends or boyfriend
Location: Bedroom, in bed
Pose: natural , whatever happens in the moment will be documented
Framing: Birds eye view looking down on to the bed.
Lighting: Low lighting, calming and soft.
Props: bed and bedding as well as whatever is used in the moment e.g phone, headphones etc.
Rules/restrictions: Must be taken from a birds eye view, must be a video to then translate through a series of stills, nothing should be staged, even feelings of awkwardness or discomfort from the camera should be documented, must be in a bed.
FILM AND THE MOVING BODY
Day 4
I used Final Cut Pro to edit the final outcome, it was fairly simple as I wasn't using any fancy effect. I made the film black and white and added a slight grain so that it felt dated and eerie. The hardest part was syncing the sound and making sure that it made sense and wasn't out of time over the video; I have never really experimented with sound editing before but navigating my way around this was an interesting learning curve.
Next, I would love to make a short film revolving around video feedback as it would be exciting to add my own personal take on a manual and dated technique.
DAY 3:
Now that I had my mood boards and story boards set, shooting the film was very simple as I already had my rules laid out. I decided to go for an outfit that felt like it came from another period, nothing specific, but different enough to feel like it wasn't 2019. I had to relearn some tap dancing through a Youtube tutorial and decided that it would be cool to learn one specific move and, in the film, do the move repeatedly until it becomes chaotic. Relearning old skills was an interesting aspect to this project as I actually set myself a challenge rather than just simply making a film; I ended up persevering with a skill I once gave up on.
Because I was my own cast, it was time-consuming since I was doing the role of actor, director and DOP. It was frustrating sometimes trying to set up a shot so that I was in frame and also at times doing the shot to then realise it was unfocused; the film-making itself was an act of persevering through and not just giving up. Overall, I feel like I achieved what I needed to and also discovered new aspects along the way that I wanted to incorporate into the short film.
DAY 2:
Coming up with ideas for the film was really difficult and I felt as though I was in a creative block. It took me longer than I wanted to, to come up with an idea I was pleased with. I think this was because I kept critiquing my ideas rather than just going for it. The minute I went into plotting ideas with no ego or negativity behind it, the quicker I came up with an idea.
Recently, I made a music video that was inspired by film-noir aesthetics. I really enjoyed the surreal and theatrical look of this and wanted to carry on seeping this into further work, specifically this film. Moreover, despite wanting to make the work abstract, I still wanted to make this work personal to me. Coming up with the plot was a process of thinking of one thing and then leading it to another idea.
Originally I thought of tap dancing, something I would repeatedly start and stop and so something that I became good at but not as good as I could've been if I just kept at it for all of the years I kept starting and stopping. This was an old habit of mine that I tended to do where I would want to try and be good at loads of different things but through spreading myself out too thinly, I never really achieved anything. When thinking about tap dancing, the sound of it reminded me of a clock and so therefore I came up with the idea of combining the sound of tap dancing and a ticking clock to comment on how through my fear of never doing enough and running out of time, I try to do everything but through trying to do everything, I never achieve to the best of my ability and so I run out of time.
The outcomes I would like for this video will be:
- Surrealism
- Performance art
- Abstract
CONTEXTUAL PRACTICE
ETHICS AND VALUES
I have a strong interest in politics and sociology so this week in contextual practise, I felt very immersed in the work.
My table were asked to do some research on the practice of protest, specifically researching into case studies involving Extinction Rebellion and BP.
NOTES
TO BP OR NOT OT BP:
What are the aims/manifesto?
The whole aim is to target cultural institutions who are sponsored by BP to cut the relationship with them and collaborate with more eco-friendly and ethical associations. This is because BP is damaging to climate change through continuing to pursue extreme levels of fossil fuels, tar sands, deepwater drilling and Arctic exploitations which are harming the natural environment.
Who started the campaign?
We found that a contributing organiser to the campaign is a woman called Helen Glynn, also an artist.
Who is it aimed at?
The campaign is targeted at cultural institutions who are still sponsored/in partnership with BP such as The Royal Opera House and The National Portrait Gallery. Recently, through the campaign challenging the Royal Shakespeare Company via theatrical protesting, in October 2019 the RSC dropped BP from their sponsors.
How did they use location/format/material to address the audience?
They did large scale, bold and invasive protesting to grab the organisation's and the public's attention immediately. For example: Hundreds of people occupied the British Library during the' I am Ashurbanipal' Exhibition. The exhibition features artefacts that were taken from Syria from the Ottoman era. Protestors would chant "We are the people rising, when oil burns and armies grow” in front of the artefacts whilst holding banners saying “Crisis colonialism” and “Stolen objects”. The additional controversy to the exhibition was that BP were sponsoring it, campaigner Yasmin Younis emphasises how "BP advocated for the war which destroyed my homeland and slaughtered my people all in the name of oil". Despite the 350 people protest in the museum being direct and large, it was still peaceful and orderly.
How did they use creativity and communication design to address the issue?
When putting pressure on the Royal Shakespeare Company, To BP or Not To BP held a 'Fossil Free Mischief Festival which included a mob of Shakesperian characters, wrestling clowns and poetry and art addressing the hypocrisy of BP sponsoring the RSC. This was a great form of communication as they used performative methods which links to the theatricalness of the RSC, meaning that people who would usually attend here would naturally be drawn to the dramatic protests surrounding it.
How does their name/brand communicate the message?
The wit 'To BP or not too BP?' links to their issue with the Royal Shakespeare Company's hypocritical actions as it plays on the line 'To Be Or Not To Be?" from Hamlet.
What challenges did they face?
- Art organisations rely on funding and so when they receive it from a large, influential and wealthy company, such as BP, it may be hard for 'To BP Or Not To BP' to get organisations to listen and take action.
How did they overcome them?
BP Or Not To BP tend to do very dramatic and large-scale protests which attract a lot of attention. They tackle the challenge by making sure art organisations such as The National Portrait Gallery are confronted with the issue so they can't just avoid making excuses.
What do you think is successful/unsuccessful about the campaign?
I would say that it is relatively successful as they have a specific issue they are targeting and make ambitious ideas into reality in order to combat the issue. They have had success with the Royal Shakespeare Company which is a significant step forward. What is holding them back is that it is still quite a small activist group who would need more people to take a larger scale action considering that they are trying to get the attention of very big art organisations.
How can they measure their success?
Through the amount of art organisations who drop BP as sponsor, through the media attention they get at their protests.
EXTINCTION REBELLION
What are the aim/manifesto?
1. For the governments to declare a climate and ecological emergency, acting to create change.
2. Government must act now to halt biodiversity loss and reduce greenhouse gas emissions to net zero by 2025.
3.Government must create and be led by the decisions of a Citizens’ Assembly on climate and ecological justice.
Who started the campaign?
Gail Bradbrook : economic justice campaigner and compassionate revolutionary.
Roger Hallam: environmental activist
Who is it aimed at?
Extinction Rebellion is aimed at the government for macro change and to the public to make changes in their lifestyles for a better climate.
How did they use location/format/material to address the audience?
Large masses of people would gather in central London spots such as Oxford Street and Waterloo and camp out with tents. This in turn would prevent transport and normal life to continue through the middle of London which effected daily life from running normally. They would also do things like boycott work, have sit ins amongst events such as London Fashion Week.
How did they use creativity and communication design to address the issue?
Within the camp outs, there would be performances and art, as well as, meditation workshops which attracted many people who did not know what the campaign was about but who would soon learn once exploring the area.There is also the red rebels who were almost like a performance art piece where a group of people slowly flocked around London in red drapes and white face makeup. It was incredibly powerful and striking to see standing out in central London.
How does their name/brand communicate the message?
Extinction is a very emotive and powerful world as it envisages the possible future of our world if nothing is being done to improve the climate. Moreover, Rebellion symbolises a sense of unity against a higher power in order to evoke change and a better life. Overall the message they project with their name feels very political yet cohesive which lines up well with the aims of their campaign.
What challenges did they face?
- They are trying to reach out to governments who are very hard to get in contact with but also who may not believe or prioritise climate change e.g it seems like the government of the UK are putting Brexit before environmental issues.
- Many arrests have been made of people who were protesting in central London which is a deterrence in getting new people to take part.
How did they overcome them?
- In terms of trying to get the attention of governments, very influential people have got involved for example: Finn Harris, famous Youtuber and environmental activist. The more people with status means the closer they get to the government.
-Despite setbacks such as arrests, there is loads of support within the circle of Extinction Rebellion, for example: volunteer lawyers and emotional supporters to help people through being arrested. It is also too big of an organisation for everybody to be arrested overall they are still very persevering.
What do you think is successful/unsuccessful about the campaign?
-Due to the pressuring from Extinction Rebellion, the UK declared a climate emergency, however, just because they declared it an emergency it doesn't mean they will prioritise it.
- The organisation is so large scale world wide, so many people recently have realised how important environmental issues are because of Extinction Rebellion.
- It has always been a peaceful protest, protests that are also accessible and friendly to people of all ages, disabilities, genders, ethnicities etc.
- The 'Ban Fashion Week' campaign hit a nerve of many people as it came across ignorant to sustainable designers and also quite anti-art industry. Rather than banning fashion week, they should have campaigned for better conditions as many fashion students and people within the fashion industry felt this was ridiculously handled and disregarding to the positives of fashion week and the industry.
-The organisation can seem predominately white middle class, so whilst they don't not exclude anybody, there is still an element of not making it inclusive enough so that people from all backgrounds feel comfortable in the space.
How can they measure its success?
- Through how many people change their lifestyles to benefit the environment and be more sustainable.
- Through how much political impact they have from the government to enforce change
CREATE YOUR OWN PROTEST
Our next task as a group was to find something relevant in the news and create our own protest fighting for or against it. It could be as creative and outrageous as we wanted, we just had to come up with an idea, research into it and present it to the class.
I read an article about Central Saint Martin's use of 5G for a fashion event and the environmental controversies behind it so we thought this would be a great link to not only our research of extinction rebellion, but also linking it to our own school community. Below is the pitch of our concept protesting against Central Saint Martin's use of 5G.
"Our protest is against Central Saint Martins investing into the use of 5G earlier this year to show off an augmented reality fashion cat walk. We believe that as an art school especially, they should not be encouraging the use of technology that is harming to the environment.
RFR exposure, from 5G, disturbs the navigation mechanisms of bees and other insects, who use the earth's magnetic field and light energy to orient and navigate. It makes them restless, develop an urge to swarm, increasingly aggressive, and colony collapse in 62.5% of apiaries. Bees are a form of life and are also essential to the survival of humans; if bees go extinct, humans would only be left with 30 years of manageable survival.
Our protest will be that we will go into Central Saint Martins Kings Cross and let out loads of bees to invade the school to show how unpleasant it is to invade a creature's workspace. We hope that the message will show that it is unacceptable to be using 5G giving the state of our climate, ecosystem and endangerment of so many species. "
DAY 1 : MOVEMENT WORKSHOP WITH ALEXANDRA GREEN
Alexandra Green is a director, choreographer and movement director. We were fortunate enough to have a workshop with her in devising a small movement piece, investigating and using our body to create a communicative art piece.
At first, the atmosphere of the class was quite awkward and unsure as we are so used to just working from our sketchbooks rather than from our bodies. However, after doing some short, fun partner work, our class started to relax and focus on creating the work. Gradually, we went form doing small routines with small groups to directing a large group with bolder movements. I really liked how we were able to be the performers and the directors as it allowed me to see both perspectives and by knowing both perspectives, I was able to do both roles with a more clearer idea on what my work partners wanted.
Overall, being an actor and director of music videos, this was something I was very interested in participating in, it was fun being able to bring this into the classroom and within this project and I am sure that I will take a performative approach to my film.
INTERACT
CRIT FEEDBACK
FEEDBACK ON OUR INTERACT PROJECT 'ALL SINS ARE ATTEMPTS TO FILL A VOID'
PROCESS
Did they use testing and an iterative process effectively to develop, refine and ensure the success of the outcome?
'Yes. For example, the pair tried originally sugar for the water bottle challenge but realised it didn't work out and so ended up using water. However, they could have experimented further with more tests to keep on discovering new ideas '
Was the audience meaningfully engaged in an interactive communication?
'Yes. Adults were surprisingly immersed into party-like games and were encouraged to be playful and childish again whilst reflecting on feelings of temptation and satisfaction. They also got free sweets as an incentive.'
What was the effect of the interaction? Did it change the way people thought? Did it provide an experience?
'The effect actually was a stress relief to a lot of adults, e.g hitting the piñata which wasn't what the pair was anticipating but is still an interesting response to what they were exploring. Participants gave meaningful responses mostly which meant that they did take the time to actually question their reaction to the tasks. Overall it did provide an experience as it took people away from their everyday lives for a moment to take part in a public challenge that pumped adrenaline within them for even a split second.'
Did the interaction effectively communicate the pair's interpretation of the quote?
'It effectively communicated the idea of trying to fill a void but maybe not the sin element; raise the stakes of the challenges, make it more guilt-ridden/tempting/violent/addicting for it to feel more sinful.'
How effectively did they document the interaction?
'Well documented, concise video. Maybe use more people or varied questions to get more of a range of reactions to compare.
DAY 3
Today we carried out our interact project. We started off outside Central Saint Martins campus with the 'only hit the piñata once' challenge. We had a couple of people take part, however, because a lot of people were going to classes, nobody wanted to stop; even the sweets were not encouraging.
So, we moved to the shopping centre next to the campus but was quickly escorted away by security. After this, we went to just outside of the Google HQ and had a positive outcome with the piñata challenge and the hit the ball in the target challenges. I felt this was because Google workers are probably leaning towards being inquisitive and open to interact since their whole brand is to do with connecting people to places online. We then moved back to Granary Square as people were starting to come outside for lunchtime and managed to get enough people to cover all of our projects. I am very happy with the fact that we got a range of people rather than just students, we managed to cover students, office workers, adults and tourists.
The reactions that we got from the activities weren't what we expected a lot of the time. We expected people to feel frustrated and tempted to 'win' against the interaction challenges, however, a lot of people weren't actually that fussed OR discussed their emotions behind it that actually were mostly positive e.g: hitting the piñata, despite not winning any sweets, people felt as though they released anger. This made us as a team question how there must be some sort of high stake to be involved to trigger very strong feelings which our interaction challenges didn't necessarily have. But, from this we were able to tell a lot intricate emotions through people's body language e.g subtle feelings of deflation or excitement that is quickly brushed over once the challenge is done and they go back to their normal lives. This does somewhat back up the whole idea of attempting to fill a void but never achieving that; since we only feel different types of feelings in spurts.
If I was to do this again, I'd link the challenges more to the idea of 'sin' as most sins are often led by temptations and even though our challenges were very accessible to any audience, no extreme emotions really arose from it. I'd also really like to focus on the aesthetics of how we portray the interact challenge through doing it within a studio and placing emphasis on awkward silences, specific sounds, lighting that sets a specific tone and also close ups to focus on reactions.
Contextual Practice
TYPES OF INTERACTIONS:
Action: two or more objects have an effect upon one another; a two way effect.
Communication: two or more people talking to each other.
Communication among groups
Human Machine Interaction: The feedback during the operation of a machine or tool.
One of the artists I was really interested in was Martine Syms conceptual interactive website 'EverythingIveEverWantedToKnow.com' featuring a drop down menu including all of the topics that the artist had searched about during the years 2004 to 2007. I like the invasiveness of it, the way you are invited to look into someone else' life and curiosities, I also think it has aged really well in the senses that now data is a relevant and controversial topic that all of us with social media and technology have been affected by. Moreover, the simple and clean website presentation makes the work initially appealing.
Interaction within design adds a new level of playfulness and curiosity that you don't receive with general art/design. The concept of allowing the audience to engage physically opens up a method of emotionally impacting the viewer in a more personal way since they are apart of the design, building a relationship with it.
The visualisation and pitch task was very helpful as it helped me and my partner to have an outside perspective or the strengths and weaknesses of the task. Overall, critiques and suggestions of aiming to a range of demographics and health and safety tips, such as using sugar instead of sand, for the piñata task means that we will now go into doing our idea with a more refined approach.
DAY 1 :
In today's session we were put into pairs and given a quote. My partner and I's quote was "All sins are an attempt to fill a void" by philosopher Simone Weil. I was really excited by this quote as there were so many potential connotations and ideas that could stem from it. We had to take the quote and transform it into an interactive piece of work and as a result my partner and I came up with the idea of creating a montage of activities where you expect something great/satisfying to happen e.g: smashing a piñata for sweets, completing a task successfully etc but instead having anti-climatic results for example: when the piñata is smashed, sugar comes out or when trying to fill the bottle to the line, water comes out of the bottom. The aim is to observe the reactions and potential frustrations of the audience to question whether tempting/drive to fulfil something actually does fill a void.
I was okay with this idea, however, I wish that we could have done something a lot more risky and daring as sin holds a lot of heavy and playful ideas that we could have explored but working with someone else is teaching me a lot about making compromises and working to the best of my ability with what I am given despite disagreements.
The interactive experience will be all to do with touch and attempting to complete activities which we will document through video in order to capture specific reactions through emotive expressions, body language and dialogue. At first we were going to do this in a studio to make the video feel bland and place emphasis on specific sounds such as the balloon popping, sugar falling out of the piñata etc. to highlight the awkward atmosphere. However, we were told to do it in public in order to make the whole scenario a lot less intimidating to the audience. We decided to do our project around Granary Square where we can include students, tourists, office workers and even children to allow a diversity of people rather than just classmates.
We will encourage people to get involved through offering an incentive of sweets, if somebody takes part they then get a chocolate in return. Lastly, we hope that people come away from the interaction questioning how temptation and drive makes them feel and the way people impulsively react or not react to something when it does not go they're way.